Training Guides for the Head Start Learning Community:
Emerging Literacy: Linking Social Competence to Learning
Module 3
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The Magic World of Reading: Opening Doors for Children
Handout 15: Checklist for Reading Aloud to Preschoolers (continued)While Reading a Story
Handouts
- I vary my voice to fit the characters and the plot.
- I move my finger under the words as I read.
- I stop frequently to:
Add information that will help the children understand what is happening
Rephrase something that may be confusing
Explain the meaning of a new word
Invite children to predict what may happen next
Ask the children about the story and characters
Show the pictures and describe what is happening
Share my own reactions to the story and characters
Use the props I collected to enhance the children's enjoyment of the story
- I encourage the children to participate by:
Inviting them to join in with rhymes, sounds, and repeated words and phrases
Stopping to let them add the last word to a familiar part of the textAfter Reading a Story
- I ask questions to help children:
Recall what happened in the story
Relate the story to their own lives (for example, Did you ever . . . ?)
Put themselves in the story (for example, What would you have done . . . ?)
Express their ideas and opinions and be creative
- I introduce an activity to enhance the children's understanding and enjoyment of a book such as:
Acting out the story with or without props
Making up a sequel to the story, writing it on poster board, and displaying the poster in the library area
Creating a group mural that shows the sequence of events in the story and reading the book again while looking at and talking about the mural
Learning about the author and/or illustrator
Hearing about his or her life
Looking at other books by the same author and/or illustrator
Making a collage that features characters from his or her books
- I put the book in the library area so children can look at it on their own.
- I read the book again and again if children are interested.
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